Франкфурт Hauptbahnhof (Франкфурт Хауптбанхоф) является самым загруженным железнодорожным вокзалом во Франкфурте, Германия. Название «Main» происходит от полного названия города, Франкфурт-на-Майне. Благодаря своему расположению в центральной Германии и как центр для дальних и коротких поездок, Deutsche Bahn известен как самая важная станция в Германии.

Для перевозок на дальние расстояния станция находится в центре Европы: 13 из 24 линий скоростной железной дороги Германии (ICE) останавливаются на месте и 2 из 3 линий ICE Sprinter. С точки зрения региональных перевозок, Франкфурт-на-Майне является основным центром сети RMV, обеспечивая связь с близлежащими пунктами назначения, включая Кобленц, Фульду, Вюрцбург, Мангейм, Гейдельберг, и пятнадцать региональных линий на станции. , Станция также является станцией обмена метро.

Frankfurt (Main) Hauptbahnhof (Hbf) is one of Germany's largest and busiest railway stations, known for its grand architecture and its role as a major hub for national and international train services. It is a classic terminal station (also known as a "head station"), meaning all tracks end at the main concourse.

Frankfurt (Main) Hauptbahnhof (Hbf) - Station Layout Information

1. Station Type & Overview

• Terminal Station: All platforms and tracks terminate at a single, large concourse. Trains arrive and depart in the same direction.
• Levels: The station primarily consists of three main levels:
  • Street Level (Ground Floor): The impressive main hall, concourse, and train platforms.
  • Underground Levels (B-Ebene & C-Ebene): Extensive shopping passages, food courts, and access to the S-Bahn (commuter rail) and U-Bahn (subway) networks.
• Scale: It's a very large station with a significant amount of foot traffic. Allow ample time for transfers, especially if you're unfamiliar with the layout.

2. Street Level (Main Hall & Platforms)

2.1. Main Hall (Concourse)

• Central Hub: A vast, open hall with impressive architecture, serving as the primary access point to all train platforms.
• Services:
  • DB Reisezentrum (Travel Centre): Main ticket sales, information, and reservation services for long-distance trains. Located on the left side when facing the tracks.
  • Information Desks: Several information points for general inquiries.
  • Shops & Restaurants: Numerous kiosks, cafes, bakeries, fast-food outlets, and shops selling newspapers, books, and travel essentials.
  • Restrooms: Available (often pay-to-use).
  • Luggage Lockers: Self-service lockers of various sizes.
  • Lost & Found (Fundbüro): For items lost on trains or within the station.
  • Bundespolizei (Federal Police): Stationed for security.
• Access Points: Multiple entrances/exits to the street level, connecting to tram and bus stops, and taxi ranks directly outside.

2.2. Train Platforms

• Platform Arrangement: There are approximately 25 main tracks (1 to 24/25) arranged sequentially across multiple platforms.
• Track Numbering:
  • Tracks 1-12/13: Generally serve regional (RE, RB) and some long-distance (IC, ICE) trains.
  • Tracks 14-19: Predominantly serve long-distance (ICE, IC, EC) trains. These are the central long-distance platforms.
  • Tracks 20-23: Often used for regional services, sometimes connecting to the side hall.
  • Track 24: This platform is slightly separated and further to the left (west) when facing the tracks, often used by regional trains (e.g., those to Limburg).
  • Track 25: Less frequently used, sometimes for special services or as a siding.
• Platform Features:
  • Digital Displays: Every platform has large digital displays showing train numbers, destinations, departure times, and intermediate stops.
  • Train Composition Displays (Wagenreihungsanzeiger): For long-distance trains (especially ICE), these electronic displays indicate where specific carriage numbers will stop on the platform, allowing passengers to wait at the correct section.
  • Seating: Limited seating is available on most platforms.
  • Kiosks: Some platforms have small kiosks for drinks and snacks.
• Navigation: Platforms are accessed directly from the main concourse. Just walk straight ahead to find your designated track.

3. Underground Levels (B-Ebene & C-Ebene)

Below the main concourse, two primary underground levels connect various transport modes and offer additional services:

3.1. B-Ebene (Shopping & S-Bahn Access)

• Shopping Arcade: An extensive underground shopping mall with a wide array of shops, supermarkets (e.g., Rewe), drugstores (e.g., Rossmann), bakeries, and food stalls.
• S-Bahn Access: This level provides direct access to the S-Bahn station (Tiefbahnhof), which is located further underground. Follow signs for "S-Bahn."
• Connections: Escalators and lifts connect the B-Ebene to the main hall (street level) and down to the C-Ebene and U-Bahn.

3.2. C-Ebene (U-Bahn Access)

• U-Bahn Station: Deeper underground, this level houses the platforms for Frankfurt's U-Bahn (subway/metro) lines (U4 and U5).
• Further Shopping/Food: Additional smaller shops and food stalls are sometimes found here.
• Interconnections: Well-signposted connections to the B-Ebene and further up to the main hall.

4. Connections to Other Public Transport

• S-Bahn (Commuter Rail): Accessed via the underground levels (Tiefbahnhof). Connects to regional towns and Frankfurt Airport (S8, S9 lines).
• U-Bahn (Subway/Metro): Accessed via the C-Ebene underground level (U4, U5 lines). Connects to various parts of Frankfurt city.
• Trams (Strassenbahn): Stops are located directly outside the main station building at street level.
• Buses: Bus stops are also located directly outside the main station building at street level.
• Taxis: Dedicated taxi ranks are available directly in front of the main entrance.

5. Accessibility

• Generally Good: Frankfurt Hbf is generally well-equipped for accessibility.
• Lifts & Escalators: Numerous lifts and escalators connect all levels (main hall, B-Ebene, C-Ebene, S-Bahn, and U-Bahn platforms).
• Ramps: Where necessary, ramps are provided.
• Guidance Systems: Tactile paving for visually impaired passengers in some areas.

6. Navigation Tips

• Look for Digital Displays: Always refer to the digital departure boards in the main hall and on platforms for the most up-to-date information on track changes or delays.
• Allow Time: Frankfurt Hbf is large and can be crowded. Allow extra time for finding your platform, especially during peak hours or if you have heavy luggage.
• Check Platform & Track Numbers: Pay close attention to both the platform number and the specific track number if a platform serves multiple tracks.
• Utilize the DB Navigator App: The official Deutsche Bahn app provides real-time train information, platform changes, and station maps.
• Mind Your Belongings: As with any busy station, be aware of your surroundings and keep your belongings secure.

This layout should help you navigate Frankfurt (Main) Hbf efficiently!

Frankfurt(Main)Hbf (Frankfurt Central Station) is one of Germany's busiest and largest railway stations, offering a wide range of services and facilities for travelers.

Services & Amenities

Information & Assistance

• DB Information: Central service points for train schedules, platform changes, and general inquiries.
• DB Reisezentrum (Travel Centre): For ticket purchases, reservations, bahn.bonus services, and comprehensive travel advice.
• Lost & Found (Fundbüro): For reporting and inquiring about lost items.
• Bundespolizei (Federal Police): Police station located within the station for safety and security.
• Tourist Information: Often available, providing maps, event information, and hotel bookings for Frankfurt.
• Mobility Service (Mobilitätsservice): Assistance for passengers with reduced mobility (advance booking recommended).

Food & Drink

• Restaurants: Various full-service restaurants offering local and international cuisine.
• Cafés & Bakeries: Numerous options for coffee, pastries, sandwiches, and quick snacks.
• Fast Food: International and local fast-food chains.
• Supermarkets/Convenience Stores: Such as REWE To Go, for groceries, drinks, and travel essentials.
• Kiosks: Selling newspapers, magazines, sweets, and small items.

Shopping

• Newsagents & Bookstores: For reading material and travel guides.
• Pharmacies (Apotheke): For medicines and health products.
• Gift & Souvenir Shops: For last-minute gifts or souvenirs.
• Flower Shops: Fresh flowers available.
• Fashion & Accessory Stores: Small boutiques for clothing or travel accessories.

Connectivity

• Free Wi-Fi: Usually available for a limited time (e.g., 30 minutes) provided by Deutsche Bahn.
• Charging Stations: Points for charging mobile phones and other electronic devices.

Luggage Services

• Luggage Lockers (Schließfächer): Self-service lockers of various sizes for short-term storage.

Banking & Currency

• ATMs (Geldautomat): Numerous cash machines from various banks.

Accessibility Services

• Accessible Toilets: Specially equipped restrooms for wheelchair users.
• Ramps & Lifts/Escalators: Throughout the station to access all platforms and levels.

Facilities

Platforms

• Main Platforms: Numerous platforms (typically 1-24) serving long-distance (ICE, IC/EC), regional (RE, RB), and some S-Bahn trains.
• Underground S-Bahn & U-Bahn Platforms: Dedicated platforms for the S-Bahn (suburban trains) and U-Bahn (metro) systems, providing direct connections to the city center and surrounding areas.

Waiting Areas

• General Seating: Throughout the station concourses and platform areas.
• DB Lounge: An exclusive lounge for 1st class ticket holders and BahnComfort status customers, offering complimentary refreshments, Wi-Fi, and comfortable seating.

Restrooms

• Paid WC Facilities (Sanifair): Clean, regularly maintained restrooms often with changing tables, for a small fee.

Parking

• Underground Parking Garages: Connected to the station, offering short-term and long-term parking options.

Transport Hub

• Taxi Ranks: Multiple designated areas for taxis directly outside the main entrances.
• Tram & Bus Stops: Extensive network of tram and bus stops directly in front of the station, connecting to all parts of Frankfurt.
• Car Rental: Offices for various car rental companies are typically located nearby or within the station complex.

Office Hours for Frankfurt(Main)Hbf

Frankfurt (Main) Hauptbahnhof is a major hub, and while the station building itself is generally accessible 24/7, specific services within the station have defined operating hours.

1. DB Reisezentrum (Ticket Counter & Customer Service)

The main travel center for purchasing tickets, making reservations, and getting personalized travel advice.

• Monday - Friday: 06:00 - 22:00
• Saturday: 07:00 - 22:00
• Sunday & Public Holidays: 08:00 - 22:00

2. DB Information (General Information Desk)

For quick questions, platform information, assistance, and general guidance within the station.

• Daily (including Weekends & Public Holidays): 24 hours

3. Fundbüro (Lost & Found Office)

If you've lost something on a train or within the station area.

• Monday - Friday: 08:00 - 19:00
• Saturday: 09:00 - 18:00
• Sunday & Public Holidays: Closed

4. Gepäckaufbewahrung (Luggage Storage Lockers)

Self-service lockers for temporary luggage storage.

• Daily (including Weekends & Public Holidays): 24 hours (accessible during station opening hours)

Please Note:

• These hours are subject to change, especially on public holidays or due to unforeseen circumstances.
• It's always recommended to check the official Deutsche Bahn (DB) website or the DB Navigator app for the most up-to-date information, particularly before major holidays.
• You can often find specific service hours by searching for "Frankfurt Hbf" on the Deutsche Bahn website.
• Individual shops, restaurants, and other service providers within the station will have their own specific opening hours, which may differ from the main DB services.

Frankfurt(Main)Hbf is centrally located, making many of the city's main attractions easily accessible on foot or with a very short public transport ride. Here are some points of interest:

Within Easy Walking Distance (0-15 minutes)

• Main River (Mainufer)
  • Description: A picturesque promenade along the Main River. Perfect for a stroll, jogging, or relaxing by the water. You'll see beautiful bridges, including the famous Eiserner Steg (Iron Footbridge).
  • Proximity: Approximately 5-10 minutes walk directly south from the Hbf.
• Museumsufer (Museum Embankment)
  • Description: One of Europe's most significant museum districts, stretching along both banks of the Main River. The first museums (like the Städel Museum) are directly across the river from the Hbf.
  • Proximity: Roughly 10-15 minutes walk across Holbeinsteg or Friedensbrücke from the Hbf.
• Städel Museum
  • Description: One of Germany's most important art museums, housing masterworks from the Middle Ages, Renaissance, Baroque, and Modern periods.
  • Proximity: Part of the Museumsufer, about a 10-15 minute walk directly south across the river.
• Frankfurt's Financial District (Bankenviertel)
  • Description: Witness the impressive cluster of skyscrapers that define Frankfurt's skyline. While many are office buildings, just walking among them offers a unique urban experience. Some offer observation decks (check opening times).
  • Proximity: Immediately east and northeast of the Hbf, visible as you exit. Roughly 5-10 minutes walk to be among the towers.
• Bahnhofsviertel
  • Description: The immediate district around the central station. Known for its diverse culinary scene (from Asian to Middle Eastern), vibrant nightlife, and a mix of traditional and modern architecture. It has an "edgy" reputation in parts but is transforming.
  • Proximity: Directly surrounding the Hbf.

A Short Public Transport Ride Away (1-3 Stops / 5-10 minutes travel)

• Römerberg (Old Town Square)
  • Description: Frankfurt's historic heart. Features the Römer (city hall), the reconstructed half-timbered houses of the Ostzeile, and the beautiful Gerechtigkeitsbrunnen (Fountain of Justice).
  • Proximity: Take U-Bahn (U4, U5) 2 stops to "Dom/Römer" or "Willy-Brandt-Platz" (then a short walk). Alternatively, several tram lines also go directly.
• Frankfurt Cathedral (Kaiserdom St. Bartholomäus)
  • Description: A stunning Gothic church that served as the election and coronation site for Holy Roman Emperors for centuries. Climb its tower for panoramic city views.
  • Proximity: Adjacent to Römerberg. Take U-Bahn (U4, U5) 2 stops to "Dom/Römer".
• Eiserner Steg (Iron Footbridge)
  • Description: An iconic pedestrian bridge offering fantastic views of the Main River and the city skyline. Often adorned with "love locks."
  • Proximity: A short walk from Römerberg or Dom.
• Goethe House and Museum (Goethe-Haus)
  • Description: The birthplace and childhood home of Germany's most famous writer, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. The adjacent museum provides insights into his life and times.
  • Proximity: Take U-Bahn (U1, U2, U3, U8) or S-Bahn 1 stop to "Hauptwache", then a short walk.
• Kleinmarkthalle
  • Description: A lively indoor market offering a wide array of fresh produce, international delicacies, local specialties, and delicious food stalls. Great for lunch or an authentic snack.
  • Proximity: A short walk from Hauptwache or Dom/Römer. Take U-Bahn/S-Bahn 1-2 stops to "Hauptwache" or "Dom/Römer."
• Zeil (Shopping Street) & Hauptwache
  • Description: Frankfurt's main shopping boulevard, featuring department stores, international brands, and the futuristic MyZeil shopping center. Hauptwache is a major transport hub and a central meeting point.
  • Proximity: Take U-Bahn (U1, U2, U3, U8) or S-Bahn 1 stop from Hbf to "Hauptwache".
• Sachsenhausen (Alt-Sachsenhausen)
  • Description: Known for its traditional apple wine taverns (Apfelweinlokale), where you can sample local cider and hearty Hessian cuisine. It has a charming, historic village-like atmosphere, especially in the evening.
  • Proximity: Take U-Bahn (U1, U2, U3, U8) or Tram (e.g., Line 16) a few stops across the river. For U-Bahn, go to "Schweizer Platz" then walk, or take a tram directly into Alt-Sachsenhausen.

Tip: Frankfurt's public transport system (RMV) is efficient. You can purchase tickets at machines in the station or at stops. For exploring the city center, a short-distance ticket (Kurzstrecke) or a single-trip ticket might suffice, or a day pass if you plan to use it frequently.