베를린 하우프트 반 호프 (Berlin Hauptbahnhof)는 독일 베를린에서 가장 중요한 철도 허브이자 유럽 최대의 승강장입니다. 이 역은 베를린 미테 (Berlin Mitte)의 모아빗 (Moabbit) 서쪽에 위치하고 있으며 정부 청사의 북쪽 가장자리에 인접 해 있으며 세계에서 유일하게 네 방향에서 자동차로 이동할 수있는 역입니다. 양쪽 입구가 비슷한 주 출입구는 북쪽의 유로파 광장과 무효 거리 (Invaliden Avenue), 남쪽의 펼쳐진 강 (Spree River)의 워싱턴 광장과 마주하고 있습니다. 역 남쪽에는 독일 총리 및 Paul Lopez House가있는 Spree River Curve Park이 있으며, 동쪽은 Mitte에 속한 Humboldt Harbour와 연결되어 있습니다.

독일 고속철도 (ICE)와 베를린 주요 열차역에서 베를린으로 들어오는 지역 열차는 동 베를린 역을 거쳐 폴란드까지 동쪽으로 기차를 베를린으로 데려다줍니다. 서쪽으로가는 트랙은 스판 두 역을 통해 하노버와 함부르크 또는 포츠담으로 연결됩니다. 북 - 남 장거리 철도의 북향 방향은 베를린 루프 철도에 연결되고 북쪽으로 향하는 브란 덴 부르크 (Brandenburg) 북쪽으로 웰니스 스프링 스테이션 (Wellness Spring Station)을 경유합니다. 북동부에서는 하노버와 함부르크에 도착할 수 있으며, 남쪽에는 포츠담 광장 (Potsdamer Platz)과 서던 크로스 (Southern Cross)를 경유하여 할레 (Halle)와 라이프 치히 (Leipzig) 또는 드레스덴 (Dresden)에 도달하실 수 있습니다.

주요 기차역의 지하는 남 - 북 장거리 철도의 두 터널 역 중 하나입니다. 지하철은 독일어로 지하에 있기 때문에 1-8 역은 베를린 Hbf Tief로 알려져 있습니다. 함부르크, 뮌헨, 라이프 치히, 드레스덴, 프라하, 부다페스트를 오가는 일부 기차는 1-8 개 방송국을 이용합니다. 프랑크푸르트 또는 쾰른으로가는 국내 독일 고속 열차는 1-8 개 플랫폼 (도심) 또는 11-16 개 역에서 출발 할 수 있습니다. 역 출발 화면을 사용하여 이동해야하는 역을 확인할 수 있습니다.

역에서 독일 의회 (11 분)와 브란덴부르크 문 (18 분)까지 걸어가는 것이 편리합니다. S Bahn은 베를린에서 여행하는 가장 쉬운 방법입니다. 그냥 표를 사서 지상 플랫폼 15 번과 16 번에서 S-bahn 열차를 타십시오. 역에는 베를린 급행 열차에서 포츠담, 엘크 너 및 스트라우스 베르그 (Strausberg)의 주변 도시로가는 여러 노선이 정박되어 있습니다. 이 역은 지하철 서비스도 제공합니다.

베를린 중앙역에서 베를린 중심가에서 남쪽으로 향해 남쪽으로 쳐다보세요. 이것은 0 층입니다. 1 층에는 상점, 매표소, 1 등석 라운지, 수하물 보관소가 있으며, 2 층의 11-16 플랫폼에 있습니다. - 1 층에는 점포가 있고, 2 층으로 가면 플랫폼 1-8을 찾을 수 있습니다.

버거 킹 (Burger King), 맥도널드 (McDonald 's) 및 피자 헛 (Pizza Hut)을 비롯한 여러 레스토랑이 역에 있습니다. 음식을 살 수있는 1 층에는 꽤 큰 REWE 슈퍼마켓이 있습니다. 그것은 -1 층의 남서쪽 코너에 위치하고 있습니다. 역 주변에는 다양한 ATM이 있습니다. 짐을 맡겨야하는 경우 수하물 보관소 및 수하물 보관소를 이용할 수 있으며 수하물 보관소는 +1 층에 있습니다. 역에서 Wi-Fi를 사용할 수 있으며 처음 30 분은 무료입니다.

일등급 장거리 기차 티켓을 소지하고 계시다면 DB 1 등석 라운지, 무료 차, 커피, 맥주 및 스낵과 무료 Wi-Fi를 이용하실 수 있습니다. +1 레벨의 남서쪽 모퉁이에 위치하며 정문에서 한 레벨 위로 올라가고 플랫폼 11 아래로 좌회전합니다. DB Lounge 표지판을 참조하십시오. 매일 06 : 00-22 : 00 사이에 영업합니다.

Berlin Hauptbahnhof (Hbf) is a modern, multi-level "cross station" (Kreuzungsbahnhof) that is unique in its design, with train lines running perpendicular to each other on different levels. It's a major hub for regional, intercity, and S-Bahn services.

Here's a breakdown of its layout:

Berlin Hauptbahnhof (Hbf) - Station Layout

Overview

Berlin Hbf is a strikingly modern station, inaugurated in 2006. Its most distinctive feature is its "cross" design, with two main sets of platforms running perpendicular to each other at different elevations. The station is designed to be bright and airy, with large glass ceilings and walls.

Main Levels (from lowest to highest)

1. Level -2 (Tiefbahnhof - Lower Level / Underground Platforms)

• Track Numbers: Platforms 1-8
• Orientation: Runs North-South (through the Tiergartentunnel)
• Services: Primarily used by long-distance (ICE, IC) and regional trains travelling between northern and southern Germany.
• Layout: Eight tracks with four island platforms. Accessed by numerous escalators and lifts from Level -1.

2. Level -1 (Intermediate Concourse / Shopping Level)

• Location: Directly above the lower platforms, connecting them to the ground level.
• Services: Features a wide array of shops, restaurants, cafes, and service facilities (e.g., luggage lockers, toilets, ATMs, DB Lounge access). This is a primary retail and pedestrian circulation area.
• Connections: Provides direct escalator/lift access to Platforms 1-8 below and escalators/lifts up to Level 0 (Ground) and Level +1 (Upper Concourse).

3. Level 0 (Ground Level / Entrances & Exits)

• Location: Main street level, forming the base of the station's prominent glass architecture.
• Entrances/Exits:
  • Europaplatz (North Entrance): Main entrance facing the Spree River and government buildings. Access to tram (M5, M8, M10), bus, and taxi stands.
  • Washingtonplatz (South Entrance): Main entrance facing the Bundeskanzleramt and Spree River. Access to bus, taxi stands, and the jetty for river cruises.
• Services: Limited shops, information desks, some ticket machines, taxi ranks, bus stops, and tram stops.

4. Level +1 (Upper Concourse / Shopping Level)

• Location: Directly below the upper platforms, connecting them to the ground level.
• Services: Similar to Level -1, this level also hosts a variety of shops, eateries, and service facilities.
• Connections: Provides direct escalator/lift access to Platforms 11-16 above and escalators/lifts down to Level 0 (Ground) and Level -1 (Lower Concourse).

5. Level +2 (Hochbahnhof - Upper Level / Elevated Platforms)

• Track Numbers: Platforms 11-16
• Orientation: Runs East-West (along the Stadtbahn viaduct)
• Services: Used by long-distance (ICE, IC) and regional trains travelling between eastern and western Germany, as well as all S-Bahn lines (S3, S5, S7, S9) passing through the city centre.
• Layout: Six tracks with three island platforms. These platforms are fully integrated into the station's main hall, visible from the ground level below.

Key Facilities & Services

• DB Reisezentrum (Travel Centre): For ticket purchases and information, usually on Level -1 or Level +1.
• DB Information: Information desks throughout the station, usually on Level 0 and main concourse levels.
• DB Lounge: For first-class ticket holders and BahnCard 100 holders, typically on Level -1 or +1.
• Lockers: Self-service luggage lockers are available on concourse levels (-1 and +1).
• Toilets: Clearly signposted on all concourse levels (often paid access).
• Shops & Restaurants: Numerous options spread across Levels -1 and +1, ranging from fast food to sit-down restaurants, supermarkets, pharmacies, and fashion stores.
• Lost & Found (Fundbüro): Usually on Level -1.
• Car Rental: Offices (e.g., Sixt, Hertz, Europcar) are often located on Level -1 or Level +1.
• Police Station: Located within the station complex.

Accessibility

Berlin Hbf is designed to be fully accessible. All platforms and levels are connected by a comprehensive network of escalators and lifts. Clear signage guides passengers to the appropriate vertical transport.

External Transport Connections

• S-Bahn: Platforms for S-Bahn lines S3, S5, S7, S9 are integrated into Level +2 of the main station.
• U-Bahn: The U5 line has its own station, "U Berlin Hauptbahnhof," which is located underground outside the main station building to the east, accessible via an underpass from Europaplatz.
• Trams: Tram lines (M5, M8, M10) stop directly outside the Europaplatz (North) entrance.
• Buses: Numerous bus lines stop at both Europaplatz (North) and Washingtonplatz (South) entrances.
• Taxis: Taxi stands are located at both main entrances.
• Bike Parking: Extensive bike parking facilities are available around the station.

Navigation Tips

• Pay attention to signs: The station is very well-signposted with clear indications for platforms, services, and exits.
• Check platform numbers: Long-distance and regional trains primarily use platforms 1-8 (Lower Level) or 11-16 (Upper Level). S-Bahn trains are always on the Upper Level (11-16).
• Allow extra time: While efficient, navigating between the deep underground platforms and the elevated platforms, especially with luggage, can take 5-10 minutes due to the multiple levels and distances.
• Use station maps: Digital maps are often available on screens, and physical maps may be at information points.

Please note that specific shop locations and minor details may change. Always refer to current signage within the station for the most up-to-date information.

Berlin Hauptbahnhof (Hbf) is a massive, modern, multi-level station designed to be a significant transport hub and a destination in itself. As such, it offers a vast array of services, amenities, and facilities.

Services & Amenities

• Information & Ticketing:
  • DB Reisezentrum (Travel Centre): For personalized ticket purchases, reservations, information, and assistance with Deutsche Bahn services.
  • Ticket Machines: Numerous self-service machines for regional, national, and international tickets.
  • Information Desks: For general station inquiries and directions.
  • Digital Information Displays: Real-time train departure/arrival boards throughout the station.
• Luggage Services:
  • Left Luggage Lockers (Gepäckaufbewahrung): Various sizes of lockers available for short-term storage.
  • Gepäckcenter (Luggage Centre): For larger items, long-term storage, and potentially baggage shipping services (check availability).
• Connectivity:
  • Free Wi-Fi: Available throughout the station for a limited time (usually 30 minutes, sometimes renewable) or longer for Deutsche Bahn customers.
  • Charging Stations: Limited outlets or dedicated charging points for mobile devices.
• Accessibility:
  • DB Mobility Service (Mobilitätsservice): Assistance for passengers with reduced mobility, requiring advance booking.
  • Accessible Restrooms: Facilities designed for wheelchair users.
  • Elevators and Escalators: Extensive network connecting all levels and platforms.
• Lost & Found:
  • Fundbüro (Lost & Found Office): For reporting and retrieving lost items within the station or on DB trains.
• Financial Services:
  • ATMs (Geldautomaten): Several cash machines from various banks.
  • Currency Exchange: Often a specific bureau de change, though less common now with widespread card usage.
• Rest & Relaxation:
  • DB Lounges: Exclusive lounges for 1st class ticket holders and BahnBonus status customers, offering complimentary refreshments, Wi-Fi, and comfortable seating.
  • General Waiting Areas: Seating scattered throughout the station, though often busy.
• Personal Care:
  • Toilets / Restrooms (WCs): Pay-to-use facilities, usually well-maintained.
  • Baby Changing Facilities: Available in some restrooms.
• Safety & Security:
  • Bundespolizei (Federal Police): A police station and regular patrols for security.
  • First Aid / Medical Assistance: Often a dedicated point or staff trained to assist in emergencies.
• Other Services:
  • Tourist Information: Often a separate office or kiosk providing city maps, tours, and accommodation bookings.
  • Car Rental Desks: Offices for major car rental companies (Hertz, Avis, Europcar, Sixt) usually located within or very close to the station.
  • Drugstores/Pharmacies: For basic health and hygiene products.
  • Photo Booths: For passport photos.

Facilities

• Retail & Dining:
  • Numerous Shops: A wide variety of retail outlets including supermarkets (REWE, Edeka), bakeries, bookstores (e.g., Thalia), fashion stores, electronics, souvenirs, florists, and more.
  • Restaurants & Cafés: A vast selection ranging from fast food (McDonald's, Burger King, Döner shops), to bakeries (Kamps, Le Crobag), coffee shops (Starbucks, Backwerk), and various sit-down restaurants offering diverse cuisines.
  • Convenience Stores: Often open extended hours, including Sundays and holidays, selling drinks, snacks, newspapers, etc.
• Transport Infrastructure:
  • Multiple Platforms (Gleise): Spread across several levels for regional, national, and international trains, as well as S-Bahn (local commuter rail) and U-Bahn (underground metro) lines.
  • S-Bahn & U-Bahn Stations: Integrated directly into the main station building for easy transfers to Berlin's public transport network.
  • Bus Stops: For local city buses and long-distance coaches (often at the adjacent Berlin ZOB or nearby stops).
  • Taxi Stands: Designated areas for taxis outside the main exits.
  • Parking Facilities: Underground parking garages for short-term and long-term parking.
  • Bicycle Parking: Racks available for securing bicycles.
• Station Layout:
  • Multi-Level Design: The station spans several levels, with platforms on the upper and lower levels, and retail/services primarily on the intermediate levels.
  • Large Concourse Areas: Spacious halls designed to manage high passenger volumes.
  • Meeting Points: Designated areas for easy rendezvous.
• Specialized Rooms:
  • Prayer Room / Quiet Room: A multi-faith room available for meditation and prayer.

Here is the office hours information for key services at Berlin Hauptbahnhof (Hbf) in Markdown format. Please note that "office hours" for a large train station like Berlin Hbf refer to the operating times of various service points and facilities within the station. These hours can sometimes vary, so it's always recommended to check the official Deutsche Bahn (DB) website or the station's information boards for the most up-to-date information.

Berlin Hbf – Key Service Hours

Please note that "office hours" for a large train station like Berlin Hauptbahnhof refer to the operating times of various service points and facilities within the station. These hours can sometimes vary, so it's always recommended to check the official Deutsche Bahn (DB) website or the station's information boards for the most up-to-date information.

1. DB Reisezentrum (Ticket & Service Counter)

This is where you can buy tickets, get travel advice, make reservations, and handle customer service inquiries.

• Monday - Friday: Approximately 06:00 - 22:00
• Saturday - Sunday: Approximately 07:00 - 22:00
• Note: Hours can sometimes extend or vary slightly on public holidays. There are also self-service ticket machines available 24/7.

2. DB Information (Information Desk)

For general inquiries, directions, platform information, and assistance.

• Daily (Monday - Sunday): Approximately 06:00 - 23:00
• Often located prominently in the main hall.

3. Fundbüro (Lost & Found Office)

For reporting lost items or inquiring about found property.

• Monday - Friday: Approximately 09:00 - 18:00
• Saturday - Sunday: Often Closed or very limited hours.
• It's advisable to check the exact location and hours upon arrival or via the DB website, as this can sometimes be integrated into the Reisezentrum's broader services or have a separate smaller office.

4. Gepäckaufbewahrung (Luggage Storage)

Berlin Hbf primarily offers self-service lockers.

• Small Lockers: Available 24/7
• Large Lockers: Available 24/7
• Payment is typically by coin or card. There is usually no manned luggage service desk.

5. Shops & Restaurants

The station hosts a wide variety of shops (supermarkets, bookstores, pharmacies) and restaurants/cafes.

• General Shopping/Dining Hours: Typically from early morning (e.g., 06:00-07:00) to late evening (e.g., 22:00-23:00).
• Some convenience stores (e.g., Rewe To Go, Edeka Express) and fast-food outlets may have even longer hours, with a few possibly operating 24/7.

Always Double-Check: For the most precise and up-to-the-minute information, especially concerning public holidays or specific services, please refer to the official Deutsche Bahn website (bahn.de) or the information displays at Berlin Hauptbahnhof itself.

Here's a list of points of interest near Berlin Hauptbahnhof (Hbf), focusing on those within walking distance or a very short public transport ride:

Points of Interest Near Berlin Hauptbahnhof

Berlin Hbf is well-situated, offering easy access to several major landmarks and cultural sites.

• Reichstag Building (Bundestag)

  • Description: The historic home of the German parliament, famous for its impressive glass dome designed by Norman Foster, offering panoramic views of the city.
  • Proximity: Approximately 10-15 minutes walk south-east from Berlin Hbf.
  • Tip: Booking online in advance is essential for dome visits (and highly recommended for parliamentary visits).

• Brandenburg Gate (Brandenburger Tor)

  • Description: Berlin's most iconic landmark, a symbol of German reunification.
  • Proximity: A pleasant 15-20 minute walk from Berlin Hbf, through the government district and past the Reichstag.
  • Tip: Best visited early morning or late evening to avoid the largest crowds.

• Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe

  • Description: A haunting and thought-provoking memorial consisting of 2,711 concrete slabs of varying heights, commemorating the Jewish victims of the Holocaust.
  • Proximity: A short walk south from the Brandenburg Gate, roughly 20-25 minutes from Berlin Hbf.

• Tiergarten

  • Description: A vast urban park, larger than New York's Central Park, perfect for a stroll, picnic, or simply relaxing. It stretches from the Brandenburg Gate westwards.
  • Proximity: Begins almost immediately south-west of Berlin Hbf.

• Bundeskanzleramt (Federal Chancellery)

  • Description: The impressive and architecturally striking office of the German Chancellor. It's part of the "Band des Bundes" (federal ribbon) of government buildings.
  • Proximity: Right next to the Reichstag, about a 10-minute walk from Berlin Hbf.

• Hamburger Bahnhof – Museum für Gegenwart – Berlin

  • Description: A superb museum of contemporary art housed in a former train station, featuring works by artists like Andy Warhol, Joseph Beuys, and Robert Rauschenberg.
  • Proximity: Very close! Just a 5-10 minute walk north-east of Berlin Hbf, across the Spree River.

• Spree River Boat Tours

  • Description: Several operators offer scenic boat tours along the Spree River, providing a unique perspective on Berlin's landmarks, including the Reichstag, Museum Island, and the Berliner Dom.
  • Proximity: Departure points are typically located right outside Berlin Hbf, along the riverbank (e.g., Reederei Riedel, Stern und Kreisschifffahrt).

• Invalidenfriedhof (Cemetery of the Invalids)

  • Description: One of the oldest cemeteries in Berlin, a historic burial ground for Prussian military figures and other notable personalities. A quiet, reflective place with many stories.
  • Proximity: Approximately 10-15 minutes walk north of Berlin Hbf.

• Museum Island (Museumsinsel)

  • Description: A UNESCO World Heritage site featuring five world-renowned museums (Pergamon Museum, Altes Museum, Neues Museum, Bode-Museum, Alte Nationalgalerie) built in a stunning neoclassical style.
  • Proximity: A slightly longer walk (20-30 minutes along the Spree) or a very short S-Bahn ride (1 stop to Friedrichstraße, then cross the bridge) or Bus (e.g., 100/200 route from Hbf). Definitely worth the short trip.

Many of these attractions can be combined into a pleasant walking tour directly from Berlin Hbf!